Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Ethnic relations remain a sensitive and critical issue in Nigeria, a country characterized by diverse ethnic groups and cultures. Sokoto North LGA, located in Sokoto State, is a microcosm of this diversity, where harmonious coexistence is essential for social stability and development. The media, particularly news framing, plays a significant role in shaping public perceptions of ethnic groups and influencing inter-ethnic relations.
News framing refers to the way information is presented, including the selection, emphasis, and exclusion of specific aspects of a story. Positive framing can promote understanding and dialogue, while negative framing can exacerbate tensions and perpetuate stereotypes. In Sokoto North LGA, where ethnic dynamics are complex, the influence of news framing on ethnic relations warrants critical examination. This study explores how news framing affects ethnic relations in Sokoto North LGA and its implications for media practices and policy.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
The media’s framing of ethnic issues in Sokoto North LGA often lacks balance and sensitivity, leading to misrepresentation and heightened tensions among ethnic groups. Negative stereotypes and sensationalism in news reporting exacerbate mistrust and conflicts, undermining efforts to promote harmony. Despite its significance, the impact of news framing on ethnic relations in Sokoto North LGA has not been adequately studied. This research addresses this gap, investigating how news framing influences ethnic perceptions and relations in the area.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
1.4 Research Questions
1.5 Research Hypotheses
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study contributes to the discourse on media and ethnic relations by examining the impact of news framing in Sokoto North LGA. It provides insights for journalists, media organizations, and policymakers on the importance of balanced reporting in promoting inter-ethnic harmony. The findings also serve as a resource for academic research on media influence in multicultural societies.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on the influence of news framing on ethnic relations in Sokoto North LGA, Sokoto State. The findings are specific to this context and may not be generalizable to other regions or issues.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
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